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Chapter 14 - Proclivities to Know
This diagnostic chapter of 27slokas, known asgunatraya vibhaaga yoga, Differentiation of Qualities Three, details the three human proclivities - virtue, passion and delusion It concludes with the identification of the realized spirit It may be noted that s3, s4 and s19 that deal with the Nature and the Spirit are digressions, and thus are interpolations
1
Thus spoke the Lord:
Pass I now thee that knowledge
With which sages free themselves
2
Knohoso this reaches Me
Keeps thus births ’n deaths at bay
5
To tie the Spirit ’n body tight
Uses Nature as its threads
Virtue, passion as well delusion
6
Spirit as well gets well enticed
By the charms of life well-led
Steeped in wisdoets fond of joys of life
8
It’s in delusion Spirit with sloth
Doth go in torong path
9
Gives man virtue life of ease
Grinds him passion in despair
Deprives delusion him of reason
10
Of the trio often
Takes as lead role one of these
Others to sidelines are confined
11
Wearing wisdohout life
12
Plain greedy, or ever restive
It’s the way all passionate live
13
Dull in ic
He’s but deluded
14
Peaks as virtue dies as one
Ascends he the State Highest
15
Dies if one with passion on hold